These puppies were born in the same litter to the same parents, but they have different traits for the feature of toenail thickness. One puppy has thick toenails, one has thin toenails, and the third has medium toenails. How did these puppies end up with toenail thicknesses that are different from one another even though they have the same parents? How did the gene combinations result in the different traits?

The study of interaction between living organisms and their enviroment is called (a) phytogeography (b) ecology (c) phytosociology (d) ecosystem

Which of the following statements about c4 carbon fixation is not true? a c4 carbon fixation is an adaptation for plants exposed to high light intensityb. c4 carbon fixation occurs in more plants than c3 carbon fixation.c c4 carbon fixation is more common in areas of high temperatures than c3 carbon fixation.d. c4 carbon fixation occurs in the inner cells of a leaf rather than the entire leaf.

Zoe decided to measure the hand length of each of her classmates. first she marked a line across each student's wrist and lined up a ruler from this mark to the top of the middle finger to measure the length. then she recorded the measurements in the table below. marla did this the same way for each classmate, and then zoe used this ruler to measure each straight line and record the data below. this data is invalid. what is the most likely reason why it is invalid? the ruler is marked in centimeters, but zoe recorded data in inches. the range of lengths is too wide, so zoe must have misread the ruler. marla’s complicated measuring procedure was overly confusing. marla could have been inconsistent while drawing outlines of fingers.