Which natural disaster is measured with a Richter scale?

i think it's they require warm air

explanation:

tornados usually happen when it's raining right so when it's raining it cools down so if the temperature keeps changing then i think a tornado occurs sorry if it's wrong

the main thing i would use is bricks because if there is a hurricane, there is a great possibility for the house to still stand. and i would also use plexiglass windows instead of regular windows because plexiglass isn't prone to breaking.