6. What type of bond does carbon make? How many bonds will one carbon make? Why is this important in terms of the shape and structure of macromolecules?

First answer is covalent bonding

Second answer is 4 bonds. Because carbon has 4 electrons in its outermost shell

Lastly Yes, This allows them to form strong covalent bonds with a number of elements. Carbon can also bond with itself, allowing it to form long chains or rings of carbon atoms

gametes or germ cells are haploid cells (example: sperm and ova) containing only one set (or n) number of chromosomes and autosomal or somatic cells are diploid cells containing 2n number of chromosomes.

carbon atoms, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.