Describe two major functions of roots. explain why these functions are important to the plant

The root is a very important part of the plant that has two main functions: To hold the plant to the ground and to absorb water and mineral salts from the soil.

Explanation:

The root is the organ of the plant that is frequently located underground, since it presents positive geotropism. The roots penetrate several layers of the soil, bind the earth with their branches and adhere by means of absorbent hairs to the soil particles, fixing the plant and ensuring its stability, that is, they prevent it from being dragged by the wind, and provide the vegetable of a base for its correct growth. The root is the organ specialized in absorbing water and minerals (raw sap) from the soil, mainly through the absorbent hairs, and conducting it towards the stem. The water circulates through the stem until it reaches the leaves. Small tubes called capillaries are involved in this process.