Pls helpp

Elephants in the savanna regions of africa dig holes in dried up river beds to reach water lying just below the surface. these holes provide drinking water for other animals as well. so, without the elephants, many animals might otherwise die from lack of water during the dry season. the location in which the elephants live is an example of a/n and the role they play in creating water holes is an example of a a) ecosystem; habitat b) community; niche c) habitat; niche d) niche; habitat

Crossing over is a method of (blank)?

Your two friends just told you what to order for them at the drive through fast food restaurant. you give the order but when the food comes about 10 minutes later, you don't remember what each of your friends ordered your memory of the order was in __ memory. a. semantic b. flashbulb c. long-term d. short-term i think i know but i'm not really sure