_ succession occurs when there has been a disruption to the land, but the soil and some life are largely intact.

Epinephrine is a hormone released from the adrenal gland of the body, most often in a stressful situation. it is known as the "fight-or-flight" hormone. one way that it causes a response in the body is to activate receptors on muscle cells. where are these cellular receptors located? a. on the cell membrane b. in the nucleus c. on the cell wall d. around the mitochondria

Which best compares habitat and niche? o niche is a place in which organisms live, and habitat is the way in which an organism fits into its habitat.o habitat is a place in which organisms live, and niche is the way in which an organism fits into its habitat.habitat is a group of organisms that live in an area, and niche is a specific species that lives in that areao niche is a group of organisms that live in an area, and habitat is a specific species that lives in that area.

All but one describes an effect of aging on the digestive system. a) decreased acid secretion b) decreased elasticity of stomach c) capacity to resist damage decreases d) food remains in stomach for less time