The Northern Fulmar is a gray sea bird. The offspring of this bird have an effective defense mechanism. The young bird vomits and covers themselves in a foul-smelling
orange liquid when they sense a threat by predators. Which two systems alert the
young bird to the danger and help produce the vomit it uses as a defense?

Joe is breeding cockroaches in his dorm room. he finds that the average wing length in his population of cockroaches is 4 cm. he chooses the six cockroaches that have the largest wings; the average wing length among these selected cockroaches is 10 cm. joe interbreeds these selected cockroaches. from earlier studies, he knows that the narrow-sense heritability for wing length in his population of cockroaches is 0.6. a. calculate the selection differential and expected response to selection for wing length in these cockroaches. b. what should be the average wing length of the progeny of the selected cockroaches?

Indicate whether the following statements about the biases in the fossil record are true or false. a) inland species are more likely to be preserved than marine species b) organisms with hard body parts are more likely to be preserved than are those composed soft tissues. c) species that existed over a larger area are more likely to be preserved than species existing over a smaller area. d) organisms that lived very long ago are more likely to be found as fossils than organisms that lived relatively recently e) the fossils of larger organisms are more likely to be found than the fossils of smaller organisms

Which statement best describes the relationship between an allele and a gene? question 1 options: an allele is a variation of a gene that can be expressed as a phenotype. an allele is the part of a gene that attaches to messenger rna molecules. an allele is a segment of a dna molecule that controls replication of a gene.