Which statement gives a correct justification for creating a new kingdom? A. When a newly discovered organism has unique characteristics and scientists have never seen a similar organism before. B. When a newly discovered organism has similar characteristics and similar DNA as another kingdom, but scientists have never seen the organism before. C. When a newly discovered organism has DNA similar to other organisms in an existing kingdom, but has different features than most organisms in the existing kingdom. D. When a newly discovered organism has characteristics and DNA different from any existing kingdom and this research is supported by other members of the scientific community.

You will create a molecular clock model for an arthropod gene. follow these guidelines to make your model: . your timeline will span from 90 million years ago to the present. the common ancestor in your model is an arthropod that lived 90 million years ago. the gene that you'll track codes for a protein in the species venom . the dna sequence youll track contains 10 nitrogen bases. you can choose the order of the bases and where the mutations occur. this gene mutates at a rate of approximately 0.76 base pairs every 17.1 million years. to build your model,/ calculate the estimated time period it takes for 1 base pair to mutate. the first time period will only show the common ancestor. at the beginning of the second time period, three lineages will diverge from the common ancestor, each with a different mutation in their gene sequences. the first and third descendant species will survive for the rest of the timeline. the second descendant species was extinct 50 million years ago. calculate how long it will take for one full base pair mutation to occur. explain your reasoning by constructing a mathematical equation