A person infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may not have any symptoms for a period of time. During this period the virus affects the body by doing which of the following?

passive transport is a movement of biochemicals and other atomic or molecular substances across cell membranes without need of energy input. unlike active transport, it does not require an input of cellular energy because it is instead driven by the tendency of the system to grow in entropy.

so, according to what that says, i believe it's hypertonic and hypotonic.

good luck!

in the initial assessment of breathing, signs of respiratory distress must be noted (if present), such as the use of accessory muscles for breathing, abdominal breathing and grunting respiration. next, respiratory rate must be observed. increasing breathing rate may be a sign of sickness.