Need help with this question, thanks :)

Acladogram is a branching diagram that represents suggested evolutionary relationships among organisms based on the presence of unique traits. a scientist discovers a new organism that lacks limbs and does not have a true backbone. the organism lays eggs to produce offspring and has a cartilage-like rod known as a notochord running along its dorsal surface. on the cladogram below, select the species to which the newly discovered organism is most closely related.

Red flowered snapdragons are crossed with white flowered snapdragons, producing all pink snapdragons in the f1 generation. what would you expect if you crossed pink with pink? 3/4, 1/4, 1/2 red, 3/4,/1/2,/1/4 pink,1/2, 3/4, 1/4 white

1. which of the following transport mechanisms utilizes energy? a. osmosis b. diffusion c. facilitated diffusion d. endocytosis