In 1996, the comet Hale Bopp came close to Jupiter and its orbit around the sun changed from 4200 years to 2380 years. For scientists to understand the orbital changes in the comet Hale Bopp, first they must understand A) the composition of Jupiter
B) the magnetic attraction of objects
C) gravitational attraction of objects
D) the similarities of planets and comets

Humans are believed to have evolved in coastal regions in east africa. the region had an abundant supply of fish for early humanoids to eat. when scientists analyze the fads gene they see an interesting pattern. people whose families have lived in this area of east africa for generation show a high level of diversity in alleles for the fads gene. conversely, people whose families had migrated inland a moderate distance from sources of fish showed a much lower diversity for fads gene alleles. additionally, the fads alleles found in people whose family has lived inland for generation are almost all gene alleles which produce fads proteins with a high level of function and activity. how do anthropologists explain this?