Heating by direct contact between particles is called

Ineed to know why d is the correct answer asap

What would be the result if crossing over did not happen during meiosis in humans? a. there would be less genetic variation in humans. b. parents would be more likely to look like their children. c. the human population could not reproduce. d. children would have more chromosomes.

Which best describes the nucleus of an atom a. it is where all of the particle s of the atom are located b. it is the negatively charged part of the atom c. it is where the electrons and the protons are located d. it is the part of the atom with the greatest mass