52. which results in the graph in figure 7-12 are more likely to be accurate, those represented by line a or line b? why?
53. what could account for the differences in lines a and b in the graph
54.

The accurate line represented by line b because during such experiment ( osmosis or mass transfer) there would be a time where the system be in equilibrium meaning that that the net movement will be zero. In line B at time starting 15 min equilibrium is reached no further movement is attained beyond it.

the answer is golgi apparatus

when the displaced particles are perpendicular to the direction the wave travels, is called a transverse wave, whereas in longitudinal wave the displace practices are parallel to the direction of the wave.

in the given image:

first image shows - longitudinal wave

second image shows - transverse wave

third image shows - longitudinal wave

fourth image shows - longitudinal wave