Which layer of the earth is the only completely liquid layer?

During a fierce storm a large number of tall trees on an island are uprooted by the wind and die. most of the trees on the island are now short trees and produce seeds that grow into short trees. what concept is shown in this example? question 5 options: natural selection artificial selection genetic engineering gene splicing

Which contributions did galileo make to the model of the solar system? check all that apply. a mathematical model for the orbits of the planets scientifically accurate data on planetary orbits data that showed that planets reflected sunlight similar to earth's moon up the idea that stars are other suns that do not move u observations of the moons of jupiter rotating around the gas giant

For each of the formulas, classify the formula as either an empirical formula, a molecular formula, or both. nahco3 empirical molecular both