Are factors related to climate such as rainfall and temperature biotic or abiotic factors

How does a lytic infection differ from a lysogenic infection?

According to this food web which of the following would be considered primary consumers

Residential construction is expanding in florida, the expansion has caused fragmentation of habitats, one of the results of the increased construction is a decrease in the number of large predators such as the coyote, black bear and pool panther, which will be the most immediate local result of this fragmentation? 1)large predators will become extinct 2)decrease in middle sized predators 3)increase in population of top carnivores 4)increase in population of prey species