Information that can be independently verified by any trained person is called which of the following ?

this protocol provides a detailed procedure for agarose-based ip to purify and enrich the protein of interest.

the answer is:

carbon dioxide

some fungi obtain their nutrients from a living host (plant or animal) and are called most biotrophic fungi have fairly narrow host ranges—they are specialized on a limited called rhizomorphs that allow the fungus to grow from one tree to another. ascospores are formed inside a sac-like structure called an ascus. so your answer is a