What causes rain to happen?

Two true-breeding pea plants were crossed. one parent is round, terminal, violet, constricted, while the other expresses the respective contrasting phenotypes of wrinkled, axial, white, full. the four pairs of contrasting traits are controlled by four genes, each located on a separate chromosome. in the f1 only round, axial, violet, and full were expressed. in the f2, all possible combinations of these traits were expressed in ratios consistent with mendelian inheritance. (a) what conclusion about the inheritance of the traits can be drawn based on the f1 results? (b) in the f2 results, which phenotype appeared most frequently? what mathematical expression predicts the probability of occurrence of this phenotype? (c) which f2 phenotype is expected to occur least frequently? what mathematical expression predicts this probability? (d) in the f2 generation, how often is either of the p1 phenotypes likely to occur? express your answer as a fraction (example: 3/16).

Researchers want to use edna to look for an invasive species in the water which of the steps would be likely do last

Osmosis is often viewed incorrectly as a process driven directly by differences in solute concentration across a selectively permeable membrane. what really drives osmosis? view available hint(s)osmosis is often viewed incorrectly as a process driven directly by differences in solute concentration across a selectively permeable membrane. what really drives osmosis? the first law of thermodynamicsthe difference in the height of water columns on either side of a selectively permeable membranethe difference in water concentration across a selectively permeable membranethe difference in sugar or ion concentration across a selectively permeable membrane