Postpartum urinary retention can be caused by: a. Stretching of the ureters during delivery b. Decreased sensitivity to bladder fullness c. Contraction of bladder muscles caused by oxytocin d. The effects of proteinuria and lactosuria on the bladder

a. Stretching of the ureters during delivery

Explanation:

Postpartum urinary retention is defined as the stretching if the uterus or the genitourinary tissue which occurs in most of the women during vaginal deliveries. The postpartum bladder is vulnerable to the urinary retention. This occurs due to the physiological changes in the pregnancy period. During delivery through vagina, the genitourinary tissues becomes edematous and also gets traumatized form the labor process and thus stretches the ureters during the delivery time. But it returns to normal after 4 to 6 days of diagnosis.

Hence the correct option is (a).

1: most common garden plants prefer loam — soils with a balance of different-sized mineral particles (approximately 40% sand, 40% silt, and 20% clay) with ample organic matter and pore space. however, some plants grow better in sandy soils, while others are well-adapted to clay soils.

2: available water capacity is the maximum amount of plant available water a soil can provide. it is an indicator of a soil's ability to retain water and make it sufficiently available for plant use. available water capacity is the water held in soil between its field capacity and permanent wilting point.

3: it is the same for all living things (plants and animals). it also includes very tiny organisms that our eyes cannot see. they are known as microorganisms, and include viruses, bacteria and fungi.

phaneritic textures in which phaner means visible so phaneritic textures are standard of impertinent volcanic rocks. these rocks crystallized gradually under the surface of earth. when the magma cools deliberately then the ores have chance to develop and produce long crystals.