Which neuron takes the information from the eye to the brain ​

The neuron that takes information from the eye to the brain is the Optic nerve

There are five (5) types of sensory information ( vision, touch, smell and taste, hearing ) passed to the brain by the different sensory organs and these information are passed via different neurons connected to the various sense organs.

The optic nerve also known as cranial nerve transmits the sensory information ( in form of electrical impulses ) associated with vision to the brain through its nerve fibers ( over 1 million of nerve fibers ) which is interpreted by the brain and passed to the body

Hence we can conclude that the neuron that takes information form the eye to the brain is the optic nerve .

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