Which of the following photosynthetic bacteria carries out oxygenic photosynthesis and most likely altered Earth's atmosphere by significantly contributing to the accumulation of oxygen gas? a. Green sulfur bacteria such as Chlorobium
b. Cyanobacteria, such as Anabaena and Prochlorococcus
c. Purple sulfur bacteria
d. Green nonsulfur bacteria such as Chloroflexus.

All cells have the same genetic information, but do not express the same genes. how is this possible? question 10 options: the differences are due to gene expression, which can be turned on and off. genetic material in a muscle cell is completely different from genetic material in a skin cell. genetic material is the same in all cells in the human body, except for reproductive cells. differences are due to major changes in genetic information from cell to cell.

Which organelle releases chemicals that break down large food particles into smaller ones?

Considering the yellow and green pea color phenotypes studied by gregor mendel: a. what is the biochemical function of the protein that is specified by the gene responsible for the pea color phenotype? (1 point) b. a null allele of a gene is an allele that does not specify (or encode) any of the biochemical function that the gene normally provides (in other words, either no protein at all or only non-functional protein is produced from it). of the two alleles, y and y, which is more likely to be a null allele? (1 point) c. in terms of the underlying biochemistry, why is the y allele dominant to the y allele? (2 points) d. why are peas that are yy homozygotes green? (1 point) e. the amount of protein produced from a gene is roughly proportional to the number of functional copies of the gene carried by a cell or individual. what do the phenotypes of yy homozygotes, yy heterozygotes, and yy homozygotes tell us about the amount of sgr enzyme needed to produce a yellow color? explain your reasoning. (2 points)