Herbivores typically have monocular vision to allow them a wider range of vision, which them elude predators. what type of adaptation is this?

Physiological

Explanation:

Physiological adaptations are adaptations that an individual undergoes during his or her lifetime and are associated with the organism's functioning in response to environmental variables - such as the monocular vision that exists in herbivores that need a broad view of their environment. These adaptations are not always passed on to offspring (in the case of monocular vision, they are). When physiological adaptation is not passed offspring is called acclimatization.

measuring light intensity

light meters can be used to measure light intensity. the meter is held at the soil surface and pointed in the direction of the maximum light intensity, and then the meter is read.

errors can be made when measuring light intensity by accidentally shading the light meter. the reliability of the results can be checked by taking many samples.