Julia spent $50 on a book. the cost of the book was $20 less than twice what she spent on a backpack. how much did the backpack cost?

Answer:

it is given that the cost of the book was $20 less than twice what she spent on a backpack, this implies that:

Cost of book = (2*cost of backpack)-20> [1]

Since, she spent $50 on the book, thus cost of the book =$50

If we substitute this in [1]

50 =( 2*cost of backpack)-20

Rearranging the terms,

50 + 20 = 2*cost of backpack

=> 70 = 2*cost of backpack

=> 70/2 = cost of backpack

=> 35 = cost of backpack

21 stacks

step-by-step explanation:

divide 630/30

21 stacks

enjoy!

it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.