Identify six criteria used in the diagnosis of sle

The criteria used in diagnosing patients with SLE are the following;

·         Malar rash

·         Photosensitivity

·         Discoid skin

·         Mouth or nose ulcers

·         Neurologic disorders

·         Arthritis

·         Cardio pulmonary involvement

·         Immunologic disorders

·         Renal disorder

·         Hematologic disorder

·         Antinuclear antibodies

The presence of at least any of these indicates a possible lupus diagnosis for an individual exhibiting it.

d. changes in climate and historical records

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