Cells use passive and active transport to move materials across the cell membrane for the maintenance of a constant interval environment. what is thi process called?

If you're talking about what a constant interval environment is - homeostasis.

Might need you in a few weeks c:

By water evaporation from the leaves is created a negative pressure at the top of the tree that promotes the ascension  of the water through channels that are called xylem. there are also two molecule forces that are involved: the intra-water molecules cohesion (water molecules stick to each other) and the adhesion when the water molecules stick to the channels they are running in. this is what enables water to go from the roots to the top of a tall tree.