Categories of expenditures gilberto and juanita jones live in swarthmore, pa. juanita's father, lorenzo, lives in sweden. for each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of u. s. gdp as part of consumption (c), investment (i), government purchases (g), exports (x), or imports (m). check all that apply.(a) gilberto buys a bottle of italian wine. (b) juanita's father in sweden orders a bottle of vermont maple syrup from the producer's website.(c) juanita gets a new video camera made in the united states.(d) the state of pennsylvania repaves highway pa 320, which goes through the center of swarthmore.(e) gilberto's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using u. s.-made parts.

Which of the following differentiates cost accounting and financial accounting? a. the primary users of cost accounting are the investors, whereas the primary users of financial accounting are the managers. b. cost accounting measures only the financial information related to the costs of acquiring fixed assets in an organization, whereas financial accounting measures financial and nonfinancial information of a company's business transactions. c. cost accounting measures information related to the costs of acquiring or using resources in an organization, whereas financial accounting measures a financial position of a company to investors, banks, and external parties. d. cost accounting deals with product design, production, and marketing strategies, whereas financial accounting deals mainly with pricing of the products.

For 2018, rahal's auto parts estimates bad debt expense at 1% of credit sales. the company reported accounts receivable and an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $86,500 and $2,100, respectively, at december 31, 2017. during 2018, rahal's credit sales and collections were $404,000 and $408,000, respectively, and $2,340 in accounts receivable were written off.rahal's accounts receivable at december 31, 2018, are:

The common stock and debt of northern sludge are valued at $65 million and $35 million, respectively. investors currently require a return of 15.9% on the common stock and a return of 7.8% on the debt. if northern sludge issues an additional $14 million of common stock and uses this money to retire debt, what happens to the expected return on the stock? assume that the change in capital structure does not affect the interest rate on northern’s debt and that there are no taxes.