On july 1, 2018, electrical services issued $ 38 comma 000 of 9% bonds that mature in five years. the bonds were issued at a premium, for a total of $ 39 comma 710. the bonds pay semiannual interest payments on june 30 and december 31 of each year. on december 31, 2018, what is the total amount paid to bondholders?

the bondholders will receive 1,710 cash per payment.

They receive 1,710 at june 30th

and 1,710 at December 31th

for a total of 3,420

Explanation:

38,000 bonds face value

bonds rate: 9% annual --> 9%/2 = 4.5% seminannual

cash payment: 38,000 x 4.5% = 1,710 interest payable

the bondholders will receive 1,710 cash per payment.

the interest expense recognize by the company do not change this as this is the amount state in teh bond title.

1) the stages a new product goes through from beginning to end, i.e., the stages that a product passes through from introduction through growth, maturity, and decline. 2) the time from initial research and development to the time at which sales and support of the product to customers are withdrawn. 3) the period of time during which a product can be produced and marketed profitably.

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