On september 1, nixa office supply had an inventory of 30 calculators at a cost of $14 each. the company uses a perpetual inventory system. during september, the following transactions occurred. sept. 6 purchased 100 calculators at $22 each from york, terms net/30.sept. 9 paid freight of $100 on calculators purchased from york co. sept. 10 returned 4 calculators to york co. for $92 cash (including freight) because they did not meet specifications. sept. 12 sold 30 calculators costing $23 (including freight) for $35 each to sura book store, terms n/30.sept. 14 granted credit of $35 to sura book store for the return of one calculator that was not ordered. sept. 20 sold 34 calculators costing $23 for $36 each to davis card shop, terms n/30.journalize the september transactions.

If on September 1, Nixa Office Supply had an inventory of 30 calculators at a cost of $14 each in which the company uses a perpetual inventory system. The appropriate journal entries will be:

Sep 6

Dr Inventory$2,200

Cr Account payable

(100×$22)  $1,980

(To record credit purchase)  

Sep 9

Dr Inventory$100

Cr Cash  $100

(To record payment of fright)

Sep 10

DrAccount payable$92

Cr Inventory  $92

(To record purchase return)

Sep 12

Dr  Account receivable$1,050

Sales revenue $1,050

(30×$35)

(To record credit sale)  

Sep 12

Dr Cost of good sold$690

Cr Inventory $690

(30×$23)  

(To record cost of merchandise sold)  

Sep 14.

Dr Sales return$35

Cr Account Receivable  $35

(To record merchandise returned)  

Dr Inventory$23

Cr Cost of good sold  $23

(To record cost of merchandise returned)  

Sep 20

Dr Account Receivable $1,224

(34×$36)  

Cr Sales revenue  $1,224

(To record credit sale)  

Sep 20

Dr Cost of good sold$782

Cr Inventory $782

(34×$23)

(To record cost of merchandise sold)

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Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On Sep 6 Merchandise Inventory A/c $2,200 (100 calculators × $22 each)

                      To Accounts payable A/c $2,200

(Being calculator purchased on credit)

On Sep 9 Merchandise inventory A/c Dr $100

                           To Cash A/c                                 $100

(Being freight is paid by cash)

On Sep 10 Cash A/c Dr $92

                     To Merchandise inventory A/c  $92

(Being returned inventory is recorded)

On Sep 12 Accounts receivable A/c Dr $1,050 (30 calculators × $35 each)

                            To sales A/c                                  $1,050

(Being calculators sold at sale price)

Cost of goods sold A/c Dr $690 (30 calculators × $23 each)

          To Merchandise inventory A/c $690

(Being calculator sold at cost price)

On Sep 14 Sales return and allowance A/c Dr $35

                      To Accounts receivable                           $35

(Being sales return is recorded)

Merchandise inventory A/c Dr $23

        To Cost of goods sold A/c        $23

(Being sales return is recorded)

On Sep 20 Accounts receivable A/c Dr $1,224 (34 calculators × $36 each)

                            To sales A/c                                  $1,224

(Being calculators sold at sale price)

Cost of goods sold A/c Dr $782 (34 calculators × $23 each)

          To Merchandise inventory A/c $782

(Being calculator sold at cost price)

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