The relationship between financial leverage and profitability pelican paper, inc., and timberland forest, inc., are rivals in the manufacture of craft papers. some financial statement values for each company follow use them in a ratio analysis that compares the firms' financial leverage and profitability. a. calculate the following debt and coverage ratios for the two companies. discuss their financial risk and ability to cover the costs in relation to each other. (1) debt ratio (2) times interest earned ratio b. calculate the following profitability ratios for the two companies. discuss their profitability relative to each other. (1) operating profit margin (2) net profit margin (3) return on total assets (4) return on common equity c. in what way has the larger debt of timberland forest made it more profitable than pelican paper? what are the risks that timberland's investors undertake when they choose to purchase its stock instead of pelican's?

Verizon communications, inc., provides the following footnote relating to its leasing activities in its 10-k report. the aggregate minimum rental commitments under noncancelable leases for the periods shown at december 31, 2010, are as follows: years (dollars in millions) capital leases operatingleases 2011 $97 $1,898 2012 74 1,720 2013 70 1,471 2014 54 1,255 2015 42 1,012 thereafter 81 5,277 total minimum 418 $ 12,633 rental commitments less interest and (86) executory costs present value of 332 minimum lease payments less current (75) installments long-term obligation $257 at december 31, 2010 (a) confirm that verizon capitalized its capital leases using a rate of 7.4 %. (b) compute the present value of verizon's operating leases, assuming an 7.4% discount rate and rounding the remaining lease term to 3 decimal places. (use a financial calculator or excel to compute. do not round until your final answers. round each answer to the nearest whole number.)

Brandt enterprises is considering a new project that has a cost of $1,000,000, and the cfo set up the following simple decision tree to show its three most likely scenarios. the firm could arrange with its work force and suppliers to cease operations at the end of year 1 should it choose to do so, but to obtain this abandonment option, it would have to make a payment to those parties. how much is the option to abandon worth to the firm?

Which plan offers a tax-free education?