Policy makers around the world often face an "open-economy policy trilemma": 1. they want to fix the nominal exchange rate to promote international trade; 2. they want capital mobility to achieve gains from international borrowing and lending; 3. they want to engage in active monetary policy to stabilize domestic output. (a) using the concepts you have learned in class, explain why this is a trilemma, i. e. why only two of the three objectives can be achieved at any point in time. (b) how does your answer in part (a) us think about why both the gold standard and the bretton woods system eventually failed?

Fanning company is considering the addition of a new product to its cosmetics line. the company has three distinctly different options: a skin cream, a bath oil, or a hair coloring gel. relevant information and budgeted annual income statements for each of the products follow. skin cream bath oil color gel budgeted sales in units (a) 110,000 190,000 70,000 expected sales price (b) $8 $4 $11 variable costs per unit (c) $2 $2 $7 income statements sales revenue (a × b) $880,000 $760,000 $770,000 variable costs (a × c) (220,000) (380,000) (490,000) contribution margin 660,000 380,000 280,000 fixed costs (432,000) (240,000) (76,000) net income $228,000 $140,000 $204,000 required: (a) determine the margin of safety as a percentage for each product. (b) prepare revised income statements for each product, assuming a 20 percent increase in the budgeted sales volume. (c) for each product, determine the percentage change in net income that results from the 20 percent increase in sales. (d) assuming that management is pessimistic and risk averse, which product should the company add to its cosmetics line? (e) assuming that management is optimistic and risk aggressive, which product should the company add to its cosmetics line?

In william rathje's garbology project that focused on household waste, front door interviews found 15 percent of respondents saying that they consumed beer. the trash discard from the same area showed what percentage of household's consuming beer

According to the balanced budget multiplier, an increase in government spending of $10,000 that is financed by an increase of $10,000 in taxes will have what effect on the economy when mpc is 0.80?