To be effective, communication must a. benefit both parties b. only involve a sender c. be written d. only involve a receiver e. benefit only one party

Benefit both parties

Explanation:

Communication is the process of transferring information from the sender to the receiver. In a communication process: The sender encodes the information, transmits it via a medium, the sender receives the message, decodes it, perceives it and send feedback to the sender.

It the process mentioned above, communication will become ineffective if any of the things is not done properly. Consequently, it should involve, and therefore, benefit both the parties.

statement of owner's equity;

the correct answer would be b, when, queen, calder hall and london.

explanation:

we always capitalize words when a paragraph or sentence is starting, when an important name is used, when a place is being written, or simply when a noun is used, etc. so in this sentence, sentence is starting from 'when', so it will be written in capital letters. secondly, queen is considered to be an important person, so it will also be written in capital letter. next, the name of the town is mentioned, i-e calder hall, which will also be written in capital letters. in the last,   city name is being used, 'london', which will also be written in capital letters. so option b is the most appropriate one.