You inherited 500 shares of IBM stock from your Great Aunt Mabel. As you contemplate selling the shares, your accountant informs you that the company pays a generous dividend, and advises you to start watching the firm's profits. When you are awarded the first dividend, you learn that it is considered a source of income and you will be taxed on that amount. You find this bothersome because the firm paid the dividend from after-tax profits (these dollars were already taxed). This phenomenon is called .
a. corporate taxation adjusting.
b. double taxation.
c. shareholder tax penalty points.
d. entitlement tax.