Ulysses and Penelope are married and file separate returns for 2019. Penelope itemizes her deductions on her return. Ulysses' adjusted gross income was $17,400, his itemized deductions were $2,250 and he is entitled to one exemption. Neither has any dependents.
Table for the standard deduction

Filing Status 2017 Standard Deduction
Single $6,350
Married, filing jointly 12,700
Married, filing separately 6,350
Head of household 9,350
Qualifying widow(er) 12,700

Calculate Ulysses' income tax liability assuming the couple does not live in a community property state.

Emil motycka is considered an entrepreneur because

Shrieves casting company is considering adding a new line to its product mix, and the capital budgeting analysis is being conducted by sidney johnson, a recently graduated mba. the production line would be set up in unused space in the main plant. the machinery’s invoice price would be approximately $200,000, another $10,000 in shipping charges would be required, and it would cost an additional $30,000 to install the equipment. the machinery has an economic life of 4 years, and shrieves has obtained a special tax ruling that places the equipment in the macrs 3-year class. the machinery is expected to have a salvage value of $25,000 after 4 years of use. the new line would generate incremental sales of 1,250 units per year for 4 years at an incremental cost of $100 per unit in the first year, excluding depreciation. each unit can be sold for $200 in the first year. the sales price and cost are both expected to increase by 3% per year due to inflation. further, to handle the new line, the firm’s net working capital would have to increase by an amount equal to 12% of sales revenues. the firm’s tax rate is 40%, and its overall weighted average cost of capital, which is the risk-adjusted cost of capital for an average project (r), is 10%. define “incremental cash flow.” (1) should you subtract interest expense or dividends when calculating project cash flow?

You are president of a large corporation. at a typical monthly meeting, each of your vice presidents gives standard area reports. in the past, these reports have been good, and the vps seem satisfied about their work. based on situational approach to leadership, which leadership style should you exhibit at the next meeting?