If Real GDP increases at an annual rate of 3 percent and velocity increases at a rate of 2 percent per year, then rules-based monetary policy advocates who wish to maintain a stable price level would set the annual money supply growth rate at:

a. 1
b. 4
c. 3
d. 6
e. 2

a. 1

Explanation:

Rules-based monetary policy advocats would most likely set the annual money supply growth rate at 1%. The money supply refers to the total value of money that is available in an economy at a particular point in time. This usually includes currency in circulation as well as demand deposits. However, the exact definition of "money supply" can vary depending on the central bank that manages it.

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