The country of Dalima has long been a substantial exporter of agricultural goods, reflecting its unusual abundance of arable land; in contrast, its continental neighbor, Bundeeza, has excelled in the export of goods produced in labor-intensive manufacturing industries. The export policies of the two countries is best explained by .a. mercantilism.
b. theory of absolute advantage.
c. Heckscher-Ohlin theory.
d. theory of comparative advantage.

C. Heckscher-Ohlin theory.

Explanation:

The country of Dalima has long been a substantial exporter of agricultural goods, reflecting its unusual abundance of arable land; in contrast, its continental neighbor, Bundeeza, has excelled in the export of goods produced in labor-intensive manufacturing industries. The export policies of the two countries is best explained by Heckscher-Ohlin theory. This theory states that countries only export the products and services which they can produce quite plentiful and efficiently. The basic logic behind this theory is that if any country is having any kind of advantage in production then it will certainly be having relatively abundance factor as well.