Gingerich Company's comparative balance sheet and income statement for last year are as follows: Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Cash $45,000 $27,000 Accounts receivable 39,000 30,000 Inventory 30,000 44,000 Prepaid expenses 14,000 19,000 Long-term investments 280,000 200,000 Plant and equipment 600,000 600,000 Accumulated depreciation (322,000) (291,000) Total assets $686,000 $629,000 Accounts payable $19,000 $34,000 Accrued liabilities 37,000 25,000 Taxes payable 32,000 14,000 Deferred taxes payable 28,000 22,000 Bonds payable 100,000 150,000 Common stock 100,000 70,000 Retained earnings 370,000 314,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $686,000 $629,000 Income Statement Sales $800,000 Less: Cost of goods sold 430,000 Gross margin 370,000 Less: Operating expenses 230,000 Net operating income 140,000 Less: Income taxes 42,000 Net income $98,000 The company declared and paid $42,000 in cash dividends during the year. Required: Using the direct method, prepare each of the following activities sections of the company's statement of cash flows for the year. Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.

d, conspicuous consumption is when you try to increase your wealth or social status (and in the case he's trying to create the perception of wealth considering he can't really afford it)

sound is invisible, but sometimes we can feel it. when a kettle-drum is thumped with a stick that time the tight drum skin moving up and down very quickly for some time and then it pumped sound waves into the air. loudspeakers also work in a similar manner.

components of a speaker:

electromagnet

in order to translate an electrical signal into an audible sound, an electromagnet is used in looudspeakers

  suspension

suspension is used to   center the voice coil in the gap of the magnet and it exerts a restoring force to keep it there. suspension is used to limits the maximum mechanical excursion of the diaphragm and voice coil.

voice coil

voice coil is a coil of wire which is attached to the apex of a loudspeaker cone. it provides the motive force to the cone by the reaction of a magnetic field to the current passing through it.

cone

in a   loudspeaker, a   thin, semi-rigid membrane attached to the voice coil, which moves in a magnetic gap due to which it vibrates   and produced sound. it is known as diaphragm and it can also be called a cone, though not all speaker diaphragms are cone-shaped.

surround

surround is also known as front suspension. surround is used to join the cone to the chassis. together with the suspension it controls the cone excursion, and it is also used to   determine how energy which is   travelling through the cone is absorbed, and how the speaker limits when it reaches the ends of its travel.

dustcap

dustcap is used to protect the voice coil from dust and dirt. it is a part of the cone.

how speaker work

the outer part of the cone is fastened to the outer part of the loudspeaker's circular metal rim. the inner part is fixed to   voice coil that sits just in front of a permanent magnet . when loudspeaker is hooked up to a stereo, electrical signals feed through the speaker cables into the coil. it will convert the coil into an electromagnet magnet . when electricity flows back and forth in the cables, the electromagnet either repels or attract the permanent magnet. this moves the coil back and forth, and it pull and push the loudspeaker cone. like a drum skin vibrating back and forth, the moving cone pumps sounds out into the air.in this way loudspeakers works.

send the charted data