Many people make the mistake of looking for the causes of a problem after they find the effects of it. There may be many common factors that have nothing obviously related to the situation, or factors difficult to detect that can interfere with a successful problem solution. This situation is best known as a(n):O preexisting baseline. O hindsight bias. O evidence-based management. O sampling on the dependent variable.

Anew firm is developing its business plan. it will require $615,000 of assets, and it projects $450,000 of sales and $355,000 of operating costs for the first year. management is reasonably sure of these numbers because of contracts with its customers and suppliers. it can borrow at a rate of 7.5%, but the bank requires it to have a tie of at least 4.0, and if the tie falls below this level the bank will call in the loan and the firm will go bankrupt. what is the maximum debt ratio the firm can use? (hint: find the maximum dollars of interest, then the debt that produces that interest, and then the related debt ratio.)a. 41.94%b. 44.15%c. 46.47%d. 48.92%e. 51.49%