E4-18 Preparing a classified balance sheet and calculating the current ratio The adjusted trial balance of Melanie O’Mallie Dance Studio Company follows: Trial balance for Melanie O’Mallie Dance Studio Company for August 31, 2018 Account Title Balance - Debit Balance - Credit Cash 16,000 blank Office Supplies 1,800 blank Prepaid Rent 1,500 blank Equipment 49,000 blank Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment blank 5,700 Accounts Payable blank 4,800 Salaries Payable blank 100 Unearned Revenue blank 5,000 Notes Payable (long-term) blank 5,400 Common Stock blank 18,000 Dividends 1,100 blank Service Revenue blank 18,100 Salaries Expense 3,600 blank Rent Expense 1,100 blank Depreciation Expense—Equipment 400 blank Supplies Expense 500 blank Utilities Expense 1,100 (single underline) (single underline) Total 76,100 (double underline) 76,100 (double underline) Requirements Prepare the classified balance sheet of Melanie O’Mallie Dance Studio Company at August 31, 2018. Use the report form. You must compute the ending balance of Retained Earnings. Total Assets $62,600 Compute O’Mallie’s current ratio at August 31, 2018. One year ago, the current ratio was 1.76. Indicate whether O’Mallie’s ability to pay current debts has improved, deteriorated, or remained the same.

This exercise illustrates that poor quality can affect schedules and costs. a manufacturing process has 130 customer orders to fill. each order requires one component part that is purchased from a supplier. however, typically, 3% of the components are identified as defective, and the components can be assumed to be independent. (a) if the manufacturer stocks 130 components, what is the probability that the 130 orders can be filled without reordering components? (b) if the manufacturer stocks 132 components, what is the probability that the 130 orders can be filled without reordering components? (c) if the manufacturer stocks 135 components, what is the probability that the 130 orders can be filled without reordering components?

Cardinal company is considering a project that would require a $2,725,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years. at the end of five years, the project would terminate and the equipment would be sold for its salvage value of $400,000. the company’s discount rate is 14%. the project would provide net operating income each year as follows: sales $2,867,000 variable expenses 1,125,000 contribution margin 1,742,000 fixed expenses: advertising, salaries, and other fixed out-of-pocket costs $706,000 depreciation 465,000 total fixed expenses 1,171,000 net operating income $571,000 1. which item(s) in the income statement shown above will not affect cash flows? (you may select more than one answer. single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.) (a)sales (b)variable expenses (c) advertising, salaries, and other fixed out-of-pocket costs expenses (d) depreciation expense 2. what are the project’s annual net cash inflows? 3.what is the present value of the project’s annual net cash inflows? (use the appropriate table to determine the discount factor(s) and final answer to the nearest dollar amount.) 4.what is the present value of the equipment’s salvage value at the end of five years? (use the appropriate table to determine the discount factor(s) and final answer to the nearest dollar amount.) 5.what is the project’s net present value? (use the appropriate table to determine the discount factor(s) and final answer to the nearest dollar amount.)

Cadbury has a chocolate factory in dunedin, new zealand. for easter, it makes two kinds of “easter eggs”: milk chocolate and dark chocolate. it cycles between producing milk and dark chocolate eggs. the table below provides data on these two products. demand (lbs per hour) milk: 500 dark: 200 switchover time (minutes) milk: 60 dark: 30 production rate per hour milk: 800 dark: 800 for example, it takes 30 minutes to switch production from milk to dark chocolate. demand for milk chocolate is higher (500lbs per hour versus 200 lbs per hour), but the line produces them at the same rate (when operating): 800 lbs per hour. a : suppose cadbury produces 2,334lbs milk chocolate and 1,652 lbs of dark chocolate in each cycle. what would be the maximum inventory (lbs) of milk chocolate? b : how many lbs of milk and dark chocolate should be produced with each cycle so as to satisfy demand while minimizing inventory?