A(n) is the transfer of the control of operations and management from one firm to another with the former becoming a unit of the latter, while a(n) is the combination of operations and management of two firms to establish a new legal entity.

acquisition

Merger

Explanation:

Acquisition is when a company purchases almost all the shares of another company in order to have full control over it. For companies that are distressed or are not able to operate as a going concern, such can put up the company for sale.

In acquisition, the buying company oftentimes retain its name which is already a brand , work and build on the strength of the old company in order to achieve returns. Companies acquire other companies in order to have large market shares and also to diversify their business operation.

One of the benefit of acquisition is that it gives room for fresh ideas due to coming together of different people and also brings people that are experts in their various fields.

Merger is when two or more firms comes together to form a single entity.

Companies or firm merge in order to form an alliance and also send strong signals to other competitors.

Firms also merge in order to increase their financial capacity. This will enable them to be able to finance their business operations. They are also able to increase their asset base as a result of the merger.