On January 2, 2019, Tim loans his S corporation $10,000. By the end of 2019, Tim's stock basis is zero, and the basis in his note has been reduced to $8,000. During 2020, the company's operating income is $10,000. The company makes 2020 distributions of $8,000 to Tim. He reports a(n):

Engberg company installs lawn sod in home yards. the company’s most recent monthly contribution format income statement follows: amount percent of sales sales $ 80,000 100% variable expenses 32,000 40% contribution margin 48,000 60% fixed expenses 38,000 net operating income $ 10,000 required: 1. compute the company’s degree of operating leverage. (round your answer to 1 decimal place.) 2. using the degree of operating leverage, estimate the impact on net operating income of a 5% increase in sales. (do not round intermediate calculations.) 3. construct a new contribution format income statement for the company assuming a 5% increase in sales.