On January 1, 2020, Hi and Lois Company purchased 12% bonds having a maturity value of $300,000 for $322,744.44. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 10% yield. They are dated January 1, 2020, and mature January 1, 2025, with interest received on January 1 of each year. Hi and Lois Company uses the effective-interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified in the held-to-maturity category. Instructions
a. Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.
b. Prepare a bond amortization schedule.
c. Prepare the journal entry to record the interest revenue and the amortization at December 31, 2020.
d. Prepare the journal entry to record the interest revenue and the amortization at December 31, 2021.

a. Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.

January 1, 2020, bonds purchased at a premium

Dr Bonds receivable 300,000

Dr Premium on bonds receivable 22,744.44

    Cr Cash 322,744.44

b. Prepare a bond amortization schedule.

Date   Interest       Cash           Premium           Unamortized    Carrying

          revenue      received     amortization     premium           value

1/1/20       -              -322,744.44        -                22,744.44        277,255.56

1/1/21  32,274.44   36,000        3,725.56           19,018.88         280,981.12

1/1/22 31,901.89    36,000        4,098.11             14,920.77         285,079.23

1/1/23 31,492.08   36,000        4,507.92            10,412.85         289,587.15

1/1/24 31,041.23    36,000        4,958.77             5,454.08         294,545.92

1/1/25 30,545.92  336,000     5,454.08                   0                       0

c. Prepare the journal entry to record the interest revenue and the amortization at December 31, 2020.

Dr Interest receivable 36,000

    Cr Interest revenue 32,274.44

    Cr Premium on bonds receivable 3,725.56

(322,744.44 x 10%) - (300,000 x 12%) = 32,274.44 - 36,000 = 3,725.56

d. Prepare the journal entry to record the interest revenue and the amortization at December 31, 2021.

Dr Interest receivable 36,000

    Cr Interest revenue 31,901.89

    Cr Premium on bonds receivable 4,098.11

(319,018.88 x 10%) - (300,000 x 12%) = 31,901.89 - 36,000 = 4,098.11

amortization year 3:

(314,920.77 x 10%) - (300,000 x 12%) = 31,492.08 - 36,000 = 4,507.92

amortization year 4:

(310,412.85 x 10%) - (300,000 x 12%) = 31,041.23 - 36,000 = 4,958.77

amortization year 5:

5,454.08

steering wheels are always situated on the left side of the car.

always drive on the right side of the road.

white lines separate lanes of traffic traveling the same direction.

hashed or broken lines means you may change lanes when it is safe.

solid white lines mean stay in your lane.

yellow lines separate traffic moving in opposing directions.

hashed or broken yellow lines mean you can carefully pass, paying attention to oncoming traffic.

never cross a solid yellow line (or double yellow line).

when turning left at an intersection, pass in front of any cars that are turning left from the opposing direction (do not try to pass behind them).

use the left lane to pass other cars traveling your direction.

do not pass in the right lane unless absolutely necessary.

if you are driving in the far left hand lane and someone would like to pass you, move over to the right lane when it is safe to do so and allow them to pass.

you must always yield to pedestrians.

come to a complete stop whenever you see pedestrians trying to cross the street.

never pass a school bus if it has flashing red lights. wait until the lights have stopped.

be aware of bicyclists. often they share the road with cars and are supposed to also follow general traffic laws.

be particularly careful about driving in cities with bike lanes -- always check before turning that a bike is not coming.

it is mandatory to pull over or stop at an intersection to allow an emergency vehicle to pass you if you see one traveling with lights flashing and/or a siren running.

do not overuse your car horn. horns are used almost exclusively for emergency situations or for when you feel unsafe.

explanation:

the answer is account d