Compare and contrast the following forms of business organization: sole proprietorship, general partnership, limited liability company, and corporation as to ease of formation, liability of owners, management, and tax implications.

Find the explanation below.

Explanation:

1. Sole Proprietorship is owned by a single person or a married couple.

a. Ease of formation: This business is very easy to form because owners are not required to have legal documentation for the business to begin operation.

b. Liability of Owners: Owners are personally liable for the success or failure of the business. This means that they bear the cost of whatever debt or losses that are incurred in the business and can be sued for it.

c. Management: The owner makes all the management decisions that could affect the business. He sets the time when his business can be run as well as the prices for his products.

d. Tax Implications: They fill out Schedule C where they calculate the profit and loss from their business. They declare their income in Standard Form 1040 and they are subject to Self-employment tax.

2. General Partnership is a business agreement between to or more owners.

a. Ease of Formation: It is quite easy to start this business because little or no legal documentation is required to kick-start the business.

b. Liability: All partners are liable for debts and losses incurred in the business.

c. Management Decisions: The management decisions are made by the general partners. This affords them a measure of flexibility.

d. Tax implications: Income tax is not paid rather, a separate tax return form is filed.

3. Limited Liability Company: These business entities are run by two or more business partners.

a. Ease of Formation: It is relatively easy to form because it is governed by state rules and regulations which must be adhered to by the business owners.

b. Liability: There is a limited liability as just the business assets can be withheld when there is a legal battle. Personal assets of partners can not be withheld.

c. Management Decisions: There could be a member-managed LLC where members make decisions in the business or a manager-managed LLC one or two non-members are employed to manage the business and make business decisions therein.

d. Taxation: Taxation is done once and profits realized are passed through to the personal income taxes of the members.

4. Corporations are set up by a group of businesspeople.

a. Ease of Formation: They are not easy to form as proper documentation which is governed by state laws must be adhered to.

b. Liability: There is a limited liability as shareholders are not held accountable for the debts and losses of the corporation.

c. Management: There are directors of the corporation who are elected by the shareholders, They make decisions for the corporation. Business officers are also appointed.

d. Tax Implications: There are lots of taxation requirements for which the corporation might seek advice from a taxation advisor to prevent double taxation.

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