Selected T-accounts of Moore Company are given below for the just completed year: Raw Materials Bal. 1/1 29,000 Credits ? Debits 148,000 Bal. 12/31 39,000 Manufacturing Overhead Debits 196,800 Credits ? Work in Process Bal. 1/1 34,000 Credits 512,000 Direct materials 104,000 Direct labor 192,000 Overhead 220,800 Bal. 12/31 ? Factory Wages Payable Debits 213,000 Bal. 1/1 16,000 Credits 208,000 Bal. 12/31 11,000 Finished Goods Bal. 1/1 54,000 Credits ? Debits ? Bal. 12/31 81,000 Cost of Goods Sold Debits ? Required: 1. What was the cost of raw materials used in production during the year? 2. How much of the materials in (1) above consisted of indirect materials? 3. How much of the factory labor cost for the year consisted of indirect labor? 4. What was the cost of goods manufactured for the year? 5. What was the unadjusted cost of goods sold for the year? Do not include any underapplied or overapplied overhead in your answer. 6. If overhead is applied to production on the basis of direct labor cost, what predetermined overhead rate was in effect during the year? 7. Was manufacturing overhead underapplied or overapplied? By how much? 8. Compute the ending balance in Work in Process. Assume that this balance consists entirely of goods started during the year. If $11,500 of this balance is direct labor cost, how much of it is direct materials cost? Applied overhead cost?

Zachary company produces commercial gardening equipment. since production is highly automated, the company allocates its overhead costs to product lines using activity-based costing. the costs and cost drivers associated with the four overhead activity cost pools follow: activities unit level batch level product level facility level cost $ 64,800 $ 27,730 $ 15,000 $ 154,000 cost driver 2,400 labor hrs. 47 setups percentage of use 11,000 units production of 780 sets of cutting shears, one of the company’s 20 products, took 240 labor hours and 7 setups and consumed 15 percent of the product-sustaining activities. required: (a) had the company used labor hours as a company wide allocation base, how much overhead would it have allocated to the cutting shears? (b) how much overhead is allocated to the cutting shears using activity-based costing? (c) compute the overhead cost per unit for cutting shears first using activity-based costing and then using direct labor hours for allocation if 780 units are produced. if direct product costs are $150 and the product is priced at 30 percent above cost for what price would the product sell under each allocation system? (d) assuming that activity-based costing provides a more accurate estimate of cost, indicate whether the cutting shears would be over- or underpriced if direct labor hours are used as an allocation base. explain how over-or undercosting can affect vaulker's profitability. (e) comment on the validity of using the allocated facility-level cost in the pricing decision. should other costs be considered in a cost- plus pricing decision? if so, which ones? what costs would you include if you were trying to decide whether to accept a special order?

Sauer food company has decided to buy a new computer system with an expected life of three years. the cost is $440,000. the company can borrow $440,000 for three years at 14 percent annual interest or for one year at 12 percent annual interest. assume interest is paid in full at the end of each year. a. how much would sauer food company save in interest over the three-year life of the computer system if the one-year loan is utilized and the loan is rolled over (reborrowed) each year at the same 12 percent rate? compare this to the 14 percent three-year loan.

Advanced enterprises reports year-end information from 2018 as follows: sales (160,250 units) $968,000 cost of goods sold 641,000 gross margin 327,000 operating expenses 263,000 operating income $64,000 advanced is developing the 2019 budget. in 2019 the company would like to increase selling prices by 14.5%, and as a result expects a decrease in sales volume of 9%. all other operating expenses are expected to remain constant. assume that cost of goods sold is a variable cost and that operating expenses are a fixed cost. should advanced increase the selling price in 2019?