When purchases of merchandise are made for cash, the transaction may be recorded with the following entry *

Dr Merchandise Inventory Cr Cash

Explanation:

Based on the information given in a situation where purchases of merchandise are made for cash the transaction will be recorded in the journal entry by debiting Merchandise Inventory and Crediting Cash reason been that MERCHANDISE are current asset and Secondly merchandise are anticipated to be either sold out, used or turn them into cash within a period of one year, although it sometimes depends on the method of payment in which the merchandise was been paid for , which is why we have to Debit Merchandise Inventory Account and Credit Cash Account.

Hence:

Journal entry

Dr Merchandise Inventory

Cr Cash

88 because 4 plus 4 equals 8. 40 plus 40 equals 80. 80 plus 8 equals 88