On October 1, 2017, Sharp Company (based in Denver, Colorado) entered into a forward contract to sell 310,000 rubles in four months (on January 31, 2018) and receive $186,000 in U. S. dollars. Exchange rates for the ruble follow: Date Spot Rate Forward Rate (to January 31, 2018) October 1, 2017 $ 0.56 $ 0.60 December 31, 2017 0.59 0.62 January 31, 2018 0.61 N/A Sharp's incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for one month at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9901. Sharp must close its books and prepare financial statements on December 31.

Clooney corp. establishes a petty cash fund for $225 and issues a credit card to its office manager. by the end of the month, employees made one expenditure from the petty cash fund (entertainment, $20) and three expenditures with the credit card (postage, $59; delivery, $84; supplies expense, $49).record all employee expenditures, and record the entry to replenish the petty cash fund. the credit card balance will be paid later. (if no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "no journal entry required" in the first account record expenditures from credit card and the petty cash fund.