In this essay, Madison attempts to answer critics (such as “Brutus”) of the new constitution who argued that it followed neither the “republican” nor “confederal” principles. How does Madison justify the new constitution on both of these grounds? Which do you find most persuasive: the arguments of Madison, or of his critics? Why?

The smelting department of kiner company has the following production and cost data for november. production: beginning work in process 3,700 units that are 100% complete as to materials and 23% complete as to conversion costs; units transferred out 10,500 units; and ending work in process 8,100 units that are 100% complete as to materials and 41% complete as to conversion costs. compute the equivalent units of production for (a) materials and (b) conversion costs for the month of november. materials conversion costs total equivalent units