Project 1 requires an original investment of $125,000. The project will yield cash flows of $50,000 per year for 10 years. Project 2 has a computed net present value of $135,000 over an eight-year life. Project 1 could be sold at the end of eight years for a price of $8,000. (a) Using the present value tables in Exhibits 2 and 5, determine the net present value of Project 1 over an eight-year life, with residual value, assuming

$126,613

Explanation:

Net Present value of Project A is:

= Present value of $50,000 annuity + Present value of residual value - Initial investment

Present value of $50,000 annuity:

= 50,000 * ( 1 - ( 1 + rate)^-number of periods) / rate

= 50,000 * ( 1 - ( 1 + 12%) ⁻⁸) / 12%

= $248,382

Present value of residual value:

= 8,000 / ( 1 + 12%)⁸

= $3,231

Net present value

= 248,382 + 3,231 - 125,000

= $126,613

the answer is "b.the increased supply will create a surplus. "

the essential thought behind price controls is straightforward - utilize the power of law to modify the equilibrium of a market. for instance, the legislature may choose that the steel business needs to survive, and in this way pass a law to set a value floor on steel. this implies all steel sold must offer at or over the floor value, which must be set over the equilibrium cost for it to have any impact. the switch could likewise happen - the administration can choose that steel is excessively costly and set a value roof underneath its equilibrium value, with the goal that all steel must be sold at or beneath that ceiling.