The balance of payments . adds up the value of all assets and liabilities of a country on a specific date. records all international transactions for a country over a period of time. determines the eligibility of countries for IMF aid.

records all international transactions for a country over a period of time.

Explanation:

Trade can be defined as a process which typically involves the buying and selling of goods and services between a producer and the customers (consumers) at a specific period of time.

Basically, trade can be categorized into two (2) main groups and these are;

I. Import: this involves bringing in goods from a foreign country to sell in a different (domestic) country.

II. Export: it involves the sales of goods produced in a domestic country to a foreign country.

The balance of payments is a financial statement used for recording all the international transactions for a country over a specific period of time. Thus, it gives the difference in total value between the payments for goods or services into and out of a country over a specific period of time.

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