Which management function ensures that organizational activities are going as planned?

When you hire an independent contractor you don't have to pay the contractors what

Vendors provide restaurants with what? o a. cooked items ob. raw materials oc. furniture od. menu recipes

Randall's, inc. has 20,000 shares of stock outstanding with a par value of $1.00 per share. the market value is $12 per share. the balance sheet shows $42,000 in the capital in excess of par account, $20,000 in the common stock account, and $50,500 in the retained earnings account. the firm just announced a 5 percent (small) stock dividend. what will the balance in the retained earnings account be after the dividend?