An asset was acquired on October 1, 2021, for $78,000 with an estimated five-year life and $13,000 residual value. The company uses units-of-production depreciation and expects the asset to produce 20,000 units. Calculate the gain or loss if the asset was sold on March 31, 2024, for $58,000. Actual production was: 2021 = 500 units; 2022 = 3,000 units; 2023 = 3,500 units; 2024 = 1,000 units.

bradford, inc., expects to sell 9,000 ceramic vases for $21 each. direct materials costs are $3, direct manufacturing labor is $12, and manufacturing overhead is $3 per vase. the following inventory levels apply to 2019: beginning inventory ending inventory direct materials 3,000 units 3,000 units work-in-process inventory 0 units 0 units finished goods inventory 300 units 500 units what are the 2019 budgeted production costs for direct materials, direct manufacturing labor, and manufacturing overhead, respectively?