What are the sum of all acting forces on the objects called?

Type the letter that represents the correct location for each particle type below.

Liquid ammonia is produced at high temperatures and under great pressure in a tank by passing a mixture of nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas over an iron catalyst. the reaction is represented by the following equation. n2(g) + 3h2(g) → 2nh3(g) changing all but one experimental condition will affect the amount of ammonia produced. that condition is a) increasing the concentration of both reactants b) changing the temperature within the tank c) decreasing the pressure within the tank. d) increasing only the amount of nitrogen present.

Which of these describes how heat is transferred by convection* a. sunlight travels through space without the aid of fluids or solids. b. warm air rises and takes the heat with it, eventually, it cools and sinks c. air at the equator rises and sinks at the poles. d. air molecules touch the warm ground, heating them up *not conduction